bismuth telluride crystals

Advances in bismuth-telluride-based thermoelectric devices: …

Highlights. An up-to-the-date review summarizes progress in Bi 2 Te 3 thermoelectric devices. The material, structural, and application aspects of both generators and coolers are reviewed. Controversies, strategies, and the outlook for future development of these materials are provided.Web

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The Thermoelectric Properties of n-Type Bismuth …

31 Mar 2020 Vol 2020 Article ID: 4361703 DOI: 10.34133/2020/4361703 Abstract Alloying bismuth telluride with antimony telluride and bismuth selenide for p - and n -type materials, respectively, improves the …Web

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Shifting up the optimum figure of merit of p-type bismuth telluride

The p-type bismuth telluride-based polycrystalline materials suiting for low-temperature power generations (near 380 K) have been obtained through Sb-alloying and HD, which suppresses the ...Web

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Bismuth Telluride (Bi2Te3) Nanowires: Synthesis by …

Compositional Analysis of Electrodeposited Bismuth Telluride Thermoelectric Thin Films Using Combined Electrochemical Quartz Crystal Microgravimetry−Stripping Voltammetry. Analytical …Web

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Bismuth Telluride (Bi2Te3)

Our crystals exceed competing crystals both in size and quality. Description Bismuth Telluride (Bi₂Te₃) Developed at our facilities since early 2013 to optimize the perfect stoichiometry and stabilize the topological insulator state.Topological insulator is a new class of material, in which its bulk is insulating while its surface states ...Web

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The Thermoelectric Properties of n-Type Bismuth Telluride: Bismuth

2. Crystal Structure. Bismuth telluride, bismuth selenide, and all intermediate alloys Bi 2 Te 3−x Se x have the tetradymite crystal structure in the symmetry group R 3 ¯ m (Figure 1) [24, 25].The material is comprised of repeating quintuple layers of X (1) –Bi–X (2) –Bi–X (1) where the number in parentheses designates two inequivalent …Web

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A Review on Doped/Composite Bismuth Chalcogenide …

The crystals exhibited a highest power factor of 0.35 m Wm −1 K −2 at 433 K, which is among the highest reported values for flexible thermoelectric films. 170 High-purity bismuth telluride (Bi 2 Te 3) nanostructures have been synthesized using coprecipitation and annealing process.Web

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Bismuth Tellurides

Most commercially available thermoelectric materials (Bismuth telluride) have low operating temperature ... schlieren displayed typical orthomagmatic intercumulus sulphides filling the pore space between olivine and plagioclase crystals (Ariskin et al., 2015b). Similar to the Main PGE Reef, chalcopyrite and cubanite accounted for ~75–80% of ...Web

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Bismuth Telluride and Its Alloys as Materials for Thermoelectric

Bismuth telluride and its alloys are widely used as materials for thermoelectric refrigeration. They are also the best materials for use in thermoelectric generators when the temperature of the heat source is moderate. ... Thus, unaligned polycrystalline specimens are bound to be inferior to aligned crystals, with ZT closer to …Web

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The Thermoelectric Properties of Bismuth Telluride

Bismuth telluride is the working material for most Peltier cooling devices and thermoelectric generators. This is because Bi 2 Te 3 (or more precisely its alloys with Sb 2 Te 3 for p-type and Bi 2 Se 3 for n …Web

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The Thermoelectric Properties of Bismuth Telluride

Bismuth telluride is the working material for most Peltier cooling devices and thermoelectric generators. This is because Bi2Te3 (or more precisely its alloys with Sb2Te3 for p‐type and Bi2Se3 for n‐type material) has the highest thermoelectric figure of merit, zT, of any material around room temperature. Since thermoelectric technology will be greatly …Web

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Band structure of bismuth telluride, bismuth selenide and their

BAND STRUCTURE OF BISMUTH TELLURIDE, BISMUTH SELENIDE AND THEIR ALLOYS 1589 AUSTIN and SHEARDt4) determined the energy gaps arbitrarily at the wavelength corresponding to 0-01% transmission for samples of about 100 /A thickness. Assuming a constant reflectivity value of 0-645 this is equivalent to an absorption …Web

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Effect of deposition temperature on the structural and …

Thermoelectric bismuth telluride thin films were prepared on SiO 2 /Si substrates by radio-frequency (RF) magnetron sputtering.Co-sputtering method with Bi and Te targets was adopted to control films' composition. Bi x Te y thin films were elaborated at various deposition temperatures with fixed RF powers, which yielded the stoichiometric …Web

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The Thermoelectric Properties of n-Type Bismuth Telluride: …

Bismuth telluride is the dominant thermoelectric material for applications near room temperature due to its inherently low lattice thermal conductivity and high electronic …Web

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New way to read data in antiferromagnets unlocks their use as …

The researchers said that the unique voltage arises from the electronic properties of the manganese bismuth telluride crystals, called the quantum metric. The properties have not been ...Web

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A review on bismuth telluride (Bi

Bismuth Telluride (Bi2 Te 3) is called to one of the best thermoelectric materials since it has a capability to convert waste heat energy into beneficial electrical …Web

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Bismuth telluride compounds with high thermoelectric figures of …

High performance n-type bismuth telluride with highly stable thermoelectric figure of merit. O. Yamashita S. Tomiyoshi. Materials Science, Physics. 2004. The n-type Bi2 (Te0.94Se0.06)3 ingots doped with and without 0.010 wt. % CuBr in addition to the codoping of 0.102 wt. % I and 0.026 wt. % Te were grown by the Bridgman method at a rate of 6 …Web

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High Mobility Two-Dimensional Bismuth Oxyselenide Single Crystals …

2D semiconductors with atomically thin body thickness have attracted tremendous research interest for high-performance nanoelectronics and optoelectronics. Most of the 2D semiconductors grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) methods suffer from rather low carrier mobility, small single-crystal size, and instability under ambient conditions. Here, …Web

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Topological Thermoelectric Materials Based on Bismuth Telluride …

Solid solutions (SSs) based on bismuth and antimony chalcogenides are effective low-temperature thermoelectrics with optimal properties for the temperature range of 100–500 K, depending on the composition and concentration of charge carriers [1, 2], besides, they are promising topological insulators [3, 4].In these materials, topological …Web

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Bismuth Telluride nanocrystal: broadband nonlinear response …

Bismuth telluride nanocrystals as passively mode-locker in fiber lasers The schematic setup of the passively mode-locked fiber lasers based on Bi 2 Te 3 was shown in Fig. 6 .Web

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A review on bismuth telluride (Bi

Bismuth Telluride (Bi 2 Te 3) is basically known as an efficient thermoelectric material. Nowadays, it has been attracted a great deal of interest in energy harvesting, chip cooling, chip sensing and other field of material science because of its potential applications. ... The experimental results showed that the synthesized crystals had ...Web

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Basic Thermoelectric Principles

There is one other interesting characteristic of Bismuth Telluride that also is related to the material's crystal structure. Bi 2 Te 3 crystals are made up of hexagonal layers of similar atoms. While layers of Bismuth and Tellurium are held together by strong covalent bonds, weak van der Waals bonds link the adjoining [Te¹] layers.Web

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A Universally EDTA-Assisted Synthesis of Polytypic Bismuth Telluride

Bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3) is an available thermoelectric material with the lowest band gap among bismuth chalcogenides, revealing a broad application in photocatalysis. Unfortunately, its size and morphology related to a radio-catalysis property have rarely been explored. Herein, an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA)-assisted …Web

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Preparation of Bismuth Telluride Films with High Thermoelectric …

Highly conductive n-type Bi2Te3 films on a flexible substrate were prepared via electrodeposition followed by a transfer process using an adhesive substrate. The growth of the Bi2Te3 crystals was precisely controlled by an electrochemical deposition potential (Vdep), which was critical to the preferred orientation of the crystal growth along the (110) …Web

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Growth of single-crystalline Bi2Te3 hexagonal nanoplates with …

Bismuth telluride (Bi 2 Te 3) is a promising thermoelectric material for applications near room temperature. To increase the thermoelectric performance of this …Web

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The Thermoelectric Properties of n-Type Bismuth Telluride: …

Abstract. Alloying bismuth telluride with antimony telluride and bismuth selenide for p - and n -type materials, respectively, improves the thermoelectric quality …Web

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Raman spectroscopy of a few layers of bismuth telluride …

Introduction. Three-dimensional topological insulator (TI) bismuth telluride (Bi 2 Te 3) exhibits an insulating gap in its bulk form.However, it becomes gapless at the edges where a Dirac cone is formed. 1 Moreover, it presents opposite spin states at the edges that propagate in opposite directions. 2–4 Intriguing new physics phenomena …Web

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Bismuth(III) telluride powder, -325mesh, 99.99 trace metals 1304 …

crystals and lumps. greener alternative product characteristics. Design for Energy Efficiency ... Bismuth(III) telluride (Bi 2 Te 3) is a thermoelectric material, which acts as a topological insulator: a quantum material with an insulating bulky gap and gapless edge. It forms thin films by different techniques, which include chemical method ...Web

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Structural correlation of phonon dynamics in Bismuth and …

The near-infrared (NIR) kinetic profiles of deposited Bismuth (Bi) and Bismuth telluride (Bi 2 Te 3) films are further explored utilizing the following excitation energies: 2.7 eV, 1.9 eV, 1.6 eV, and 1.3 eV, respectively. Phonon oscillations are observed in the Bi thin film at excitation energies of 2.7 eV, ...Web

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Higher-order topology in bismuth | Nature Physics

Bismuth crystals were cleaved at room temperature under ultrahigh vacuum conditions and the cleaved samples were cooled down to 4 K, at which temperature STM and STS measurements were carried out.Web

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